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Canadian immigration program

Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA)

An Electronic Travel Authorization is the pre-screening a visa-exempt foreign national needs before flying to Canada. It is tied to the traveller’s passport and turns on admissibility rather than a full visa assessment. The requirements below are quoted from the official IRCC source and link back to it.

Sources on this page last verified Jul 16, 2026.

Eligibility criteria

The requirements below are drawn directly from the governing regulation and IRCC program guidance for Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA). Each is anchored to the verbatim source text, not a paraphrase, so you can read the rule as it is written and follow it to the official page.

one of the following acceptable methods of payment to pay the $7 CAD fee (non-refundable): - Visa®, Mastercard®, American Express®, - a pre-paid Visa®, Mastercard® or American Express®, - Visa Debit, or Debit Mastercard, - UnionPay®, or - JCB Card®.
To apply, you must have a valid passport, a credit or debit card and an email address, and you must answer a few questions in the online application.
You must convince the officer that you’re eligible for entry to Canada.
You need an electronic travel authorization (eTA) and a valid passport to board your flight to Canada if you’re a citizen of any of the eTA-required countries.
if you’re travelling by sea from Saint Pierre-et-Miquelon (excluding cruise ships), you need an eTA to board your boat.
You may be eligible to apply for an eTA (instead of a visitor visa) if you’re a citizen of select visa-required countries and you’re travelling to Canada by air.
citizens of Indonesia and Malaysia who meet certain requirements may be eligible to apply for an eTA instead of a visitor visa, to travel to Canada by air.
Foreign nationals living in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, South Sudan and Uganda can’t travel to Canada as of May 27, 2026.
convince a border services officer that you will leave Canada at the end of your visit
have no criminal or immigration-related convictions
one of the following acceptable methods of payment to pay the $7 CAD fee (non-refundable):
have enough money for your stay
convince a border services officer that you have ties—such as a job, home, financial assets or family—that will take you back to your home country
You need an official proof of status as a lawful permanent resident of the U.S.
have a valid eTA or visitor visa
a valid passport from a visa-exempt country
have a valid travel document, such as a passport

Documents and eligibility gates

Every requirement below is quoted verbatim from the official source and linked back to it. Navisa reads and cites the governing text rather than restating a document name from memory. This is a reference summary, not immigration advice, and it does not replace review by a licensed RCIC.

Eligibility gate
Visitor/eTA routing requires nationality / visa-exempt status facts.
Eligibility gateselect_visa_required_countries
You may be eligible to apply for an eTA (instead of a visitor visa) if you’re a citizen of select visa-required countries and you’re travelling to Canada by air.
Eligibility gate
Foreign nationals living in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, South Sudan and Uganda can’t travel to Canada as of May 27, 2026.
Eligibility gateeta_required_countries
You need an electronic travel authorization (eTA) and a valid passport to board your flight to Canada if you’re a citizen of any of the eTA-required countries.
Eligibility gate
have no criminal or immigration-related convictions
Eligibility gateeta_required_countries
if you’re travelling by sea from Saint Pierre-et-Miquelon (excluding cruise ships), you need an eTA to board your boat.
Eligibility gate
one of the following acceptable methods of payment to pay the $7 CAD fee (non-refundable): - Visa®, Mastercard®, American Express®, - a pre-paid Visa®, Mastercard® or American Express®, - Visa Debit, or Debit Mastercard, - UnionPay®, or - JCB Card®.
Eligibility gate
a valid passport from a visa-exempt country
Eligibility gateeta
To apply, you must have a valid passport, a credit or debit card and an email address, and you must answer a few questions in the online application.
Eligibility gate
one of the following acceptable methods of payment to pay the $7 CAD fee (non-refundable):
Eligibility gateus_lawful_permanent_residents
You need an official proof of status as a lawful permanent resident of the U.S.
Required document
foreign passport with an unexpired temporary I-551 stamp (also known as an Alien Documentation, Identification and Telecommunication [ADIT] stamp)
Required document
American-Canadians can travel with a valid Canadian or U.S. passport.
Required documentdual_canadian_citizens
Dual Canadian citizens need a Canadian passport
Required document
If you’re a dual Canadian citizen, you must travel with a valid Canadian passport.
Required documentus_lawful_permanent_residents
expired permanent resident card (Form I-551) with Form I-797 (Notice of Action) for pending Form I-751 (Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence)
Required document
expired permanent resident card (Form I-551) with Form I-797 (Notice of Action) for pending Form I-751 (Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence) or Form I-829 (Petition by Investor to Remove Conditions on Permanent Resident Status)
Required documentus_lawful_permanent_residents
expired permanent resident card (Form I-551) with Form I-797 (Notice of Action) for pending Form I-829 (Petition by Investor to Remove Conditions on Permanent Resident Status)
Required document
expired permanent resident card (Form I-551) with Form I-797 (Notice of Action) for pending Form I-90 (Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card [Green Card])
Required documentpost_submit_review
You may need to submit documents before your application can be approved.
Required documentus_lawful_permanent_residents
foreign passport with a temporary I-551 printed notation (“Upon endorsement serves as temporary I-551 evidencing permanent residence for 1 year”) on a machine-readable immigrant visa upon endorsement with a U.S. Customs and Border Protection admission stamp
Required document
valid re-entry permit (Form I-327)
Required document
valid permanent resident card (Form I-551)
Required document
Form I-94 with an unexpired temporary I-551 stamp (ADIT stamp) and a passport-style photo
Required document
foreign passport with a temporary I-551 printed notation ("Upon endorsement serves as temporary I-551 evidencing permanent residence for 1 year") on a machine-readable immigrant visa upon endorsement with a U.S. Customs and Border Protection admission stamp
Required document
You need an electronic travel authorization (eTA) and a valid passport to board your flight to Canada if you’re a citizen of any of the eTA-required countries.
Required document
You still need a valid passport.
Required documentidentity
You will need a valid passport from a visa-exempt country.
Required document
To apply, you must have a valid passport, a credit or debit card and an email address, and you must answer a few questions in the online application.
Required document
one of the following acceptable methods of payment to pay the $7 CAD fee (non-refundable): - Visa®, Mastercard®, American Express®, - a pre-paid Visa®, Mastercard® or American Express®, - Visa Debit, or Debit Mastercard, - UnionPay®, or - JCB Card®.
Required document
you must travel with a valid permanent resident card or permanent resident travel document
Required documentcanadian_permanent_residents
You don’t need an eTA or a visitor visa if you’re a Canadian permanent resident. However, you must travel with a valid permanent resident card or permanent resident travel document.
Required document
U.S. citizens are exempt from the eTA requirement and must carry proper identification such as a valid U.S. passport.
Required document
a valid passport from their country of nationality (or an equivalent acceptable travel document) and a valid green card (or equivalent valid proof of status in the United States)
Required documentus_lpr_travel_status
Lawful permanent residents of the United States are exempt from the eTA requirement and must show a valid passport and a valid green card or equivalent valid proof of status in the United States.
Required document
have a valid eTA or visitor visa
Required documentus_lawful_permanent_residents
lawful permanent residents of the United States are also exempt from the eTA requirement and must show these documents for all methods of travel to Canada: a valid passport from their country of nationality (or an equivalent acceptable travel document) and a valid green card (or equivalent valid proof of status in the United States)
Required document
have a valid travel document, such as a passport

Recent policy changes affecting this program

Navisa has not tagged a recent tracked change to Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA). The policy tracker carries every IRCC policy change we detect, dated and cited to its official source.

Browse all policy changes →

The same engine reads your files against these rules

Navisa is an AI file-prep engine for Canadian immigration firms. It reads the documents on a file, cross-checks them, runs the eligibility analysis against retrieved official sources, and flags what an officer would — citations attached. It does not replace the judgment of a licensed immigration professional; a consultant reviews and approves the work.

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